传移模写
中央美术学院中国画临摹教学作品展
2025年1月21月13:30开展
中央美术学院美术馆三层展厅
“传移模写:中央美术学院中国画临摹教学作品展”将于2025年1月21日13:30在中央美术学院美术馆开展。本次展览由中央美术学院主办,中央美术学院中国画学院、中央美术学院美术馆承办,展出央美百年来中国画临摹教学的临摹作品、课徒稿及临创转化创作共300余件,旨在挖掘“传移模写”古法在当代高等美术院校中国画教学中的学理价值与时代新意,并探讨在全球化语境下中国画认知体系的深厚内涵与积极意义。
传承经典
继往开来
新时代中国画教学的责任与使命
林茂
中央美术学院院长
上个世纪初以来,传统中国画教学模式的发展与探索一直都是国内高等美术院校教学研究的重点。时至今日,这套以临摹、写生、创作“三位一体”教学方法为基础的中国画教学体系依然充满活力,在新时代文化艺术事业的建设中承担起历史责任与时代使命,并持续探寻中国画教学体系的未来发展方向。
传承经典是中国画专业化、学院化教学的历史责任。中国画的发展创新,离不开对传统经典作品的传承。在20世纪50年代,叶浅予先生曾指出一个科学的教学模式应包含“由临摹到写生”、“由基本练习到创作”的序列性环节。1959年,在叶浅予、蒋兆和、李可染与郭味蕖等先生的共同努力下,明确提出了“三位一体”的教学结构,在方法上将临摹、写生与创作有机结合,从原则上使传统、生活与创作相统一。在该模式下,临摹被赋予了古为今用的价值观,从而使传统中国画在时代精神思潮中获得新的诠释、传承与发展。
继往开来是中国画教学体系更新优化的时代使命。中国画如何在保持传统文化底色的同时,探索新的艺术语言与视觉形式,是中国画学科教学体系发展的重要问题。临摹教学不仅是挖掘耕耘的过程,更是一种植根于传统而服务于创作的文脉源泉。在全球化视野的文化语境下,不仅要积极探寻中国画发展的新路径,同时也鼓励与促进中国画跨学科、跨领域的交流探讨与理论研究,在保持中国画学科专业性与纯正性的同时,建设更具开放性的、可持续发展的艺术创作生态。
学院历届教师对历代经典绘画临摹教程的教学探索与系统建构,塑造了百年中国画学科教学体系的基本框架,树立了学科建设发展和教学路径设计的基本理念。“传移模写:中央美术学院中国画临摹教学作品展”所展示的央美老一辈艺术工作者与在校师生的临摹作品、课徒示范及临创转化创作,呈现出较为系统完备的教学规划和学科建制,展示了近百年来中国画学科上绍古法、下启新制的责任担当和文化使命。展览作品通过对经典、遗产、精研、变化四大版块的生动展示,激活传统绘画程式语言在当下的审美价值与文化意义,对探索当前中国画学科的人才培养模式与话语体系建构有重要的启示性意义。
中央美术学院中国画学院在百年传承下依然保持着朝气蓬勃的青春活力,与代代相传的学院学脉密不可分。希望学院在宏大的时代课题中,完善“专精”与“广博”相结合的育人格局,坚守新时代新艺术的责任与使命,不忘初心,勇猛精进,以山川浑厚之笔墨,写草木华滋之篇章,迈向“为中国画”的崇高艺术之旅的新征程。
展览分为“典范”“遗产”“精研”“变化”四个单元,各展览版块之间相互关联,组成了系统性的中国画临摹教学体系。
01
典范
展示20世纪50年代以来中国画专业师生的临摹作品,关注临摹教学的取法基础。
齐白石 《记八大山人画稿》
纸本水墨 30.5cm×16.4cm 1907年
北京画院藏
齐白石 临清朱耷《瓶花》
纸本水墨 30cm×25.5cm 年代不详
北京画院藏
于非闇 临传北宋赵佶《御鹰图》
绢本设色 165cm×80.5cm 1954年
北京画院藏
王雪涛 临明吕纪《雪梅斑鸠》
纸本设色 165cm×81cm 1950年代
王雪涛纪念馆藏
李可染 《仿八大山人图》
纸本水墨 76cm×42cm 1943年
李可染艺术基金会藏
郭味蕖 临元吴镇山水
纸本水墨 117.5cm×26.5cm 1940年代
郭味蕖美术馆藏
刘凌沧 临清殿藏本《王安石像》
纸本设色 50cm×33cm 年代不详
黄均 临传唐韩干《牧马图》
纸本水墨 33cm×37cm 1953年
宗其香 临德国铜版画
纸本设色 60x105cm 1942年
中央美术学院美术馆藏
蒋采萍 临传五代顾闳中《韩熙载夜宴图》局部
绢本设色 28cm×77cm 1958年
卢沉 临宋佚名《朱云折槛图》
绢本设色 128cm×66cm 1958年
范曾 临宋佚名《菊花》
纸本设色 59cm×37cm 1959年
周思聪 临清殿藏本《萧何像》
纸本设色 51cm×40cm 1959年
郭怡孮 临清任颐四条屏
纸本设色 180cm×48cm×4 1960年
邓林 临唐韩滉《五牛图》
纸本设色 21cm×147cm 年代不详
贾又福 临清龚贤作品
纸本水墨 30cm×24cm 1963年
02
遗产
展现历届学院师生对莫高窟、麦积山、永乐宫、法海寺等地壁画的考察临摹,以物质文明和社会文化的视角重构古代艺术遗产。
邓白 临麦积山石窟壁画飞天
纸本设色 47cm×78cm 1953年
中央美术学院美术馆藏
叶浅予 临敦煌石窟壁画珍禽瑞兽
纸本设色 63cm×56cm 1954年
中央美术学院美术馆藏
吴作人 临麦积山石窟壁画甲马局部
纸本设色 72cm×87cm 1953年
中央美术学院美术馆藏
孙宗慰 临麦积山石窟壁画伎乐
纸本设色 58.5cm×38cm 1953年
中央美术学院美术馆藏
张仃 临炳灵寺壁画《比丘像》
纸本设色 37.5cm×29cm 1952年
中央美术学院美术馆藏
李斛 临唐敦煌石窟壁画(二)
纸本彩墨 59cm×63.2cm 1961年
家属藏
陆鸿年 临麦积山石窟壁画佛像
纸本设色 117cm×120cm 1953年
中央美术学院美术馆藏
陆鸿年、戴泽 临麦积山石窟壁画《狩猎图》
纸本设色 90cm×720cm 1953年
中央美术学院美术馆藏
陆鸿年 临敦煌莫高窟57窟壁画局部
纸本设色 98cm×67cm 1961年
王定理 临明法海寺壁画《水月观音》
纸本金线描 136cm×69cm 1998年
中央美术学院美术馆藏
方增先、刘勃舒 临敦煌石窟壁画《法华经变》局部
纸本设色 56cm×65cm 1954年
中央美术学院美术馆藏
胡勃 临唐代敦煌壁画《菩萨像》
纸本设色 101cm×34cm×2 1979年
03
精研
既展现民国以来传统主义画家在面临西方和现代艺术观念冲击过程中,对于深入研究自身文化艺术传统,继承文化艺术精神的自觉;又展示现代教育体系中,精研古法的传统经验与学院教育进一步融合。
贺良朴 山水画稿片
纸本水墨 34cm×45cm×10 1920年代
中央美术学院美术馆藏
萧俊贤 山水画稿片
纸本水墨 28cm×33cm×5 1918-1922年
中央美术学院美术馆藏
汪鸾翔 花卉稿片
纸本设色 32cm×43.5cm×3 1924年
中央美术学院美术馆藏
陈师曾 《山水册》
纸本水墨 11.5cm×17cm×8 1917年
中央美术学院美术馆藏
萧谦中 山水画稿片
纸本水墨 28cm×31cm×4 32cmx45cmx2 1920年代
中央美术学院美术馆藏
邵逸轩 山水画稿片
纸本水墨 45cm×33cm 1926年
中央美术学院美术馆藏
王梦白 花卉稿片
纸本水墨 31cm×33cm×10 1922年
中央美术学院美术馆藏
CAFA Art Museum Publication Authorization Agreement
I fully agree to CAFA Art Museum (CAFAM) submitting to CAFA for publication the images, pictures, texts, writings, and event products (such as works created during participation in workshops) related to me from my participation in public events (including museum member events) organized by the CAFA Art Museum Public Education Department. CAFA can publish these materials by electronic, web, or other digital means, and I hereby agree to be included in the China Knowledge Resource Bank, the CAFA Database, the CAFA Art Museum Database, and related data, documentation, and filing institutions and platforms. Regarding their use in CAFA and dissemination on the internet, I agree to make use of these rights according to the stated Rules.
CAFA Art Museum Event Safety Disclaimer
Article I
This event was organized on the principles of fairness, impartiality, and voluntary participation and withdrawal. Participants undertake all risk and liability for themselves. All events have risks, and participants must be aware of the risks related to their chosen event.
Article II
Event participants must abide by the laws and regulations of the People’s Republic of China, as well as moral and ethical norms. All participants must demonstrate good character, respect for others, friendship, and a willingness to help others.
Article III
Event participants should be adults (people 18 years or older with full civil legal capacity). Underage persons must be accompanied by an adult.
Article IV
Event participants undertake all liability for their personal safety during the event, and event participants are encouraged to purchase personal safety insurance. Should an accident occur during an event, persons not involved in the accident and the museum do not undertake any liability for the accident, but both have the obligation to provide assistance. Event participants should actively organize and implement rescue efforts, but do not undertake any legal or economic liability for the accident itself. The museum does not undertake civil or joint liability for the personal safety of event participants.
Article V
During the event, event participants should respect the order of the museum event and ensure the safety of the museum site, the artworks in displays, exhibitions, and collections, and the derived products. If an event causes any degree of loss or damage to the museum site, space, artworks, or derived products due to an individual, persons not involved in the accident and the museum do not undertake any liability for losses. The event participant must negotiate and provide compensation according to the relevant legal statutes and museum rules. The museum may sue for legal and financial liability.
Article VI
Event participants will participate in the event under the guidance of museum staff and event leaders or instructors and must correctly use the painting tools, materials, equipment, and/or facilities provided for the event. If a participant causes injury or harm to him/herself or others while using the painting tools, materials, equipment, and/or facilities, or causes the damage or destruction of the tools, materials, equipment, and/or facilities, the event participant must undertake all related liability and provide compensation for the financial losses. Persons not involved in the accident and the museum do not undertake any liability for personal accidents.
CAFA Art Museum Portraiture Rights Licensing Agreement
According to The Advertising Law of the People’s Republic of China, The General Principles of the Civil Law of the People’s Republic of China, and The Provisional Opinions of the Supreme People’s Court on Some Issues Related to the Full Implementation of the General Principles of the Civil Law of the People’s Republic of China, and upon friendly negotiation, Party A and Party B have arrived at the following agreement regarding the use of works bearing Party A’s image in order to clarify the rights and obligations of the portrait licenser (Party A) and the user (Party B):
I. General Provisions
(1) Party A is the portraiture rights holder in this agreement. Party A voluntarily licenses its portraiture rights to Party B for the purposes stipulated in this agreement and permitted by law.
(2) Party B (CAFA Art Museum) is a specialized, international modern art museum. CAFA Art Museum keeps pace with the times, and works to create an open, free, and academic space and atmosphere for positive interaction with groups, corporations, institutions, artists, and visitors. With CAFA’s academic research as a foundation, the museum plans multi-disciplinary exhibitions, conferences, and public education events with participants from around the world, providing a platform for exchange, learning, and exhibition for CAFA’s students and instructors, artists from around the world, and the general public. As a public institution, the primary purposes of CAFA Art Museum’s public education events are academic and beneficial to society.
(3) Party B will photograph all CAFA Public Education Department events for Party A.
II. Content, Forms of Use, and Geographical Scope of Use
(1) Content. The content of images taken by Party B bearing Party A’s likeness include: ① CAFA Art Museum ② CAFA campus ③ All events planned or executed by the CAFAM Public Education Department.
(2) Forms of Use. For use in CAFA’s publications, products with CDs, and promotional materials.
(3) Geographical Scope of Use
The applicable geographic scope is global.
The media in which the portraiture may be used encompasses any media that does not infringe upon Party A’s portraiture rights (e.g., magazines and the internet).
III. Term of Portraiture Rights Use
Use in perpetuity.
IV. Licensing Fees
The fees for images bearing Party A’s likeness will be undertaken by Party B.
After completion, Party B does not need to pay any fees to Party A for images bearing Party A’s likeness.
Additional Terms
(1) All matters not discussed in this agreement shall be resolved through friendly negotiation between both parties. Both parties may then sign a supplementary agreement, provided it does not violate any laws or regulations.
(2) This agreement comes into effect on the date that it is signed (sealed) and the relevant boxes are selected by Party A and Party B.
(3) This agreement exists in paper and electronic forms. The paper form is made in duplicate, with Party A and Party B each retaining one copy with the same legal efficacy.
Event participants implicitly accept and undertake all the obligations stated in this agreement. Those who do not consent will be seen as abandoning the right to participate in this event. Before participating in this event, please speak to your family members to obtain their consent and inform them of this disclaimer. After participants sign/check the required box, participants and their families will be seen as having read and agreed to these terms.
I have carefully read and agree to the above provisions.
CAFA Art Museum Publication Authorization Agreement
I fully agree to CAFA Art Museum (CAFAM) submitting to CAFA for publication the images, pictures, texts, writings, and event products (such as works created during participation in workshops) related to me from my participation in public events (including museum member events) organized by the CAFA Art Museum Public Education Department. CAFA can publish these materials by electronic, web, or other digital means, and I hereby agree to be included in the China Knowledge Resource Bank, the CAFA Database, the CAFA Art Museum Database, and related data, documentation, and filing institutions and platforms. Regarding their use in CAFA and dissemination on the internet, I agree to make use of these rights according to the stated Rules.
CAFA Art Museum Event Safety Disclaimer
Article I
This event was organized on the principles of fairness, impartiality, and voluntary participation and withdrawal. Participants undertake all risk and liability for themselves. All events have risks, and participants must be aware of the risks related to their chosen event.
Article II
Event participants must abide by the laws and regulations of the People’s Republic of China, as well as moral and ethical norms. All participants must demonstrate good character, respect for others, friendship, and a willingness to help others.
Article III
Event participants should be adults (people 18 years or older with full civil legal capacity). Underage persons must be accompanied by an adult.
Article IV
Event participants undertake all liability for their personal safety during the event, and event participants are encouraged to purchase personal safety insurance. Should an accident occur during an event, persons not involved in the accident and the museum do not undertake any liability for the accident, but both have the obligation to provide assistance. Event participants should actively organize and implement rescue efforts, but do not undertake any legal or economic liability for the accident itself. The museum does not undertake civil or joint liability for the personal safety of event participants.
Article V
During the event, event participants should respect the order of the museum event and ensure the safety of the museum site, the artworks in displays, exhibitions, and collections, and the derived products. If an event causes any degree of loss or damage to the museum site, space, artworks, or derived products due to an individual, persons not involved in the accident and the museum do not undertake any liability for losses. The event participant must negotiate and provide compensation according to the relevant legal statutes and museum rules. The museum may sue for legal and financial liability.
Article VI
Event participants will participate in the event under the guidance of museum staff and event leaders or instructors and must correctly use the painting tools, materials, equipment, and/or facilities provided for the event. If a participant causes injury or harm to him/herself or others while using the painting tools, materials, equipment, and/or facilities, or causes the damage or destruction of the tools, materials, equipment, and/or facilities, the event participant must undertake all related liability and provide compensation for the financial losses. Persons not involved in the accident and the museum do not undertake any liability for personal accidents.
CAFA Art Museum Portraiture Rights Licensing Agreement
According to The Advertising Law of the People’s Republic of China, The General Principles of the Civil Law of the People’s Republic of China, and The Provisional Opinions of the Supreme People’s Court on Some Issues Related to the Full Implementation of the General Principles of the Civil Law of the People’s Republic of China, and upon friendly negotiation, Party A and Party B have arrived at the following agreement regarding the use of works bearing Party A’s image in order to clarify the rights and obligations of the portrait licenser (Party A) and the user (Party B):
I. General Provisions
(1) Party A is the portraiture rights holder in this agreement. Party A voluntarily licenses its portraiture rights to Party B for the purposes stipulated in this agreement and permitted by law.
(2) Party B (CAFA Art Museum) is a specialized, international modern art museum. CAFA Art Museum keeps pace with the times, and works to create an open, free, and academic space and atmosphere for positive interaction with groups, corporations, institutions, artists, and visitors. With CAFA’s academic research as a foundation, the museum plans multi-disciplinary exhibitions, conferences, and public education events with participants from around the world, providing a platform for exchange, learning, and exhibition for CAFA’s students and instructors, artists from around the world, and the general public. As a public institution, the primary purposes of CAFA Art Museum’s public education events are academic and beneficial to society.
(3) Party B will photograph all CAFA Public Education Department events for Party A.
II. Content, Forms of Use, and Geographical Scope of Use
(1) Content. The content of images taken by Party B bearing Party A’s likeness include: ① CAFA Art Museum ② CAFA campus ③ All events planned or executed by the CAFAM Public Education Department.
(2) Forms of Use. For use in CAFA’s publications, products with CDs, and promotional materials.
(3) Geographical Scope of Use
The applicable geographic scope is global.
The media in which the portraiture may be used encompasses any media that does not infringe upon Party A’s portraiture rights (e.g., magazines and the internet).
III. Term of Portraiture Rights Use
Use in perpetuity.
IV. Licensing Fees
The fees for images bearing Party A’s likeness will be undertaken by Party B.
After completion, Party B does not need to pay any fees to Party A for images bearing Party A’s likeness.
Additional Terms
(1) All matters not discussed in this agreement shall be resolved through friendly negotiation between both parties. Both parties may then sign a supplementary agreement, provided it does not violate any laws or regulations.
(2) This agreement comes into effect on the date that it is signed (sealed) and the relevant boxes are selected by Party A and Party B.
(3) This agreement exists in paper and electronic forms. The paper form is made in duplicate, with Party A and Party B each retaining one copy with the same legal efficacy.
Event participants implicitly accept and undertake all the obligations stated in this agreement. Those who do not consent will be seen as abandoning the right to participate in this event. Before participating in this event, please speak to your family members to obtain their consent and inform them of this disclaimer. After participants sign/check the required box, participants and their families will be seen as having read and agreed to these terms.
I have carefully read and agree to the above provisions.
CAFA Art Museum Publication Authorization Agreement
I fully agree to CAFA Art Museum (CAFAM) submitting to CAFA for publication the images, pictures, texts, writings, and event products (such as works created during participation in workshops) related to me from my participation in public events (including museum member events) organized by the CAFA Art Museum Public Education Department. CAFA can publish these materials by electronic, web, or other digital means, and I hereby agree to be included in the China Knowledge Resource Bank, the CAFA Database, the CAFA Art Museum Database, and related data, documentation, and filing institutions and platforms. Regarding their use in CAFA and dissemination on the internet, I agree to make use of these rights according to the stated Rules.
CAFA Art Museum Event Safety Disclaimer
Article I
This event was organized on the principles of fairness, impartiality, and voluntary participation and withdrawal. Participants undertake all risk and liability for themselves. All events have risks, and participants must be aware of the risks related to their chosen event.
Article II
Event participants must abide by the laws and regulations of the People’s Republic of China, as well as moral and ethical norms. All participants must demonstrate good character, respect for others, friendship, and a willingness to help others.
Article III
Event participants should be adults (people 18 years or older with full civil legal capacity). Underage persons must be accompanied by an adult.
Article IV
Event participants undertake all liability for their personal safety during the event, and event participants are encouraged to purchase personal safety insurance. Should an accident occur during an event, persons not involved in the accident and the museum do not undertake any liability for the accident, but both have the obligation to provide assistance. Event participants should actively organize and implement rescue efforts, but do not undertake any legal or economic liability for the accident itself. The museum does not undertake civil or joint liability for the personal safety of event participants.
Article V
During the event, event participants should respect the order of the museum event and ensure the safety of the museum site, the artworks in displays, exhibitions, and collections, and the derived products. If an event causes any degree of loss or damage to the museum site, space, artworks, or derived products due to an individual, persons not involved in the accident and the museum do not undertake any liability for losses. The event participant must negotiate and provide compensation according to the relevant legal statutes and museum rules. The museum may sue for legal and financial liability.
Article VI
Event participants will participate in the event under the guidance of museum staff and event leaders or instructors and must correctly use the painting tools, materials, equipment, and/or facilities provided for the event. If a participant causes injury or harm to him/herself or others while using the painting tools, materials, equipment, and/or facilities, or causes the damage or destruction of the tools, materials, equipment, and/or facilities, the event participant must undertake all related liability and provide compensation for the financial losses. Persons not involved in the accident and the museum do not undertake any liability for personal accidents.
CAFA Art Museum Portraiture Rights Licensing Agreement
According to The Advertising Law of the People’s Republic of China, The General Principles of the Civil Law of the People’s Republic of China, and The Provisional Opinions of the Supreme People’s Court on Some Issues Related to the Full Implementation of the General Principles of the Civil Law of the People’s Republic of China, and upon friendly negotiation, Party A and Party B have arrived at the following agreement regarding the use of works bearing Party A’s image in order to clarify the rights and obligations of the portrait licenser (Party A) and the user (Party B):
I. General Provisions
(1) Party A is the portraiture rights holder in this agreement. Party A voluntarily licenses its portraiture rights to Party B for the purposes stipulated in this agreement and permitted by law.
(2) Party B (CAFA Art Museum) is a specialized, international modern art museum. CAFA Art Museum keeps pace with the times, and works to create an open, free, and academic space and atmosphere for positive interaction with groups, corporations, institutions, artists, and visitors. With CAFA’s academic research as a foundation, the museum plans multi-disciplinary exhibitions, conferences, and public education events with participants from around the world, providing a platform for exchange, learning, and exhibition for CAFA’s students and instructors, artists from around the world, and the general public. As a public institution, the primary purposes of CAFA Art Museum’s public education events are academic and beneficial to society.
(3) Party B will photograph all CAFA Public Education Department events for Party A.
II. Content, Forms of Use, and Geographical Scope of Use
(1) Content. The content of images taken by Party B bearing Party A’s likeness include: ① CAFA Art Museum ② CAFA campus ③ All events planned or executed by the CAFAM Public Education Department.
(2) Forms of Use. For use in CAFA’s publications, products with CDs, and promotional materials.
(3) Geographical Scope of Use
The applicable geographic scope is global.
The media in which the portraiture may be used encompasses any media that does not infringe upon Party A’s portraiture rights (e.g., magazines and the internet).
III. Term of Portraiture Rights Use
Use in perpetuity.
IV. Licensing Fees
The fees for images bearing Party A’s likeness will be undertaken by Party B.
After completion, Party B does not need to pay any fees to Party A for images bearing Party A’s likeness.
Additional Terms
(1) All matters not discussed in this agreement shall be resolved through friendly negotiation between both parties. Both parties may then sign a supplementary agreement, provided it does not violate any laws or regulations.
(2) This agreement comes into effect on the date that it is signed (sealed) and the relevant boxes are selected by Party A and Party B.
(3) This agreement exists in paper and electronic forms. The paper form is made in duplicate, with Party A and Party B each retaining one copy with the same legal efficacy.
Event participants implicitly accept and undertake all the obligations stated in this agreement. Those who do not consent will be seen as abandoning the right to participate in this event. Before participating in this event, please speak to your family members to obtain their consent and inform them of this disclaimer. After participants sign/check the required box, participants and their families will be seen as having read and agreed to these terms.
I have carefully read and agree to the above provisions.